★ For Maya ★

The Life Cycle of a Butterfly

From a tiny egg to fluttering wings 🦋
What Is a Life Cycle?
A butterfly doesn't just grow bigger — it completely changes shape four times!

🐛 The big idea

A butterfly's life is a cycle — a loop that starts again and again. It goes through four stages, and at each one it looks totally different. This amazing change is called metamorphosis.

The grown-up butterfly lays eggs, and the whole journey begins all over again — round and round, forever.

🌟 The Big Ideas
🔁
A Cycle
a loop with no end
It finishes where it began, then starts again.
Metamorphosis
a big change
The animal changes shape completely as it grows.
4️⃣
Four Stages
egg → caterpillar → chrysalis → butterfly
Always in the same order.
✅ Quick check
1. What is the big word for changing shape as you grow?
Metamorphosis.
2. How many stages are in a butterfly's life cycle?
Four — egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and butterfly.
The Four Stages
Follow the arrows round the circle — each stage turns into the next.

🔄 Round and round

Trace the loop below as you read each card. The butterfly lays an egg, which hatches into a hungry caterpillar, which forms a chrysalis, and finally a butterfly comes out — ready to start again!

🥚 🐛 🦋 1. Egg 2. Caterpillar 3. Chrysalis 4. Butterfly
The butterfly life cycle — round and round it goes.
🥚
1. Egg
tiny & round
A mother butterfly lays eggs on a leaf — the caterpillar's first food.
🐛
2. Caterpillar
eats and grows
It munches leaves all day and grows bigger and bigger.
🟢
3. Chrysalis
hidden change
It makes a hard case and changes completely inside.
🦋
4. Butterfly
flies away
Out comes a butterfly — it will lay eggs and start again.
⚡ Stage-by-Stage Recap
StageWhat happensWhere?
Egglaid by the mother butterflyon a leaf
Caterpillareats leaves and grows faston the plant
Chrysalischanges shape inside a casehanging still
Butterflyflies off and lays new eggsin the air
✏️ Tap to check — name each stage
1. A mother butterfly lays a tiny [ tap ] on a leaf.
2. The egg hatches into a hungry [ tap ].
3. It forms a hard case called a [ tap ].
4. Out comes a beautiful [ tap ].

⭐ Tap each yellow box to reveal the answer — tap again to hide.

Key Words
Say each word out loud, then cover the card and try to explain it back.

🔑 The words to remember

Scientists use special names for the butterfly's stages. The trickiest pair is larva and pupa — remember: the larva is the caterpillar that eats, and the pupa is the chrysalis where it changes.

🔑 The Science Words
Metamorphosis
changing shape
The whole journey from egg to butterfly.
🐛
Larva
= caterpillar
The eating, growing stage.
🟢
Pupa
= chrysalis
The resting, changing stage.
🦋
Adult
= butterfly
The grown-up that can fly and lay eggs.
✅ Quick check
1. What is the science word for a caterpillar?
Larva.
2. What is the science word for a chrysalis?
Pupa.
Why It Matters
Butterflies are small, but they help the whole garden grow.

🌸 Why we should care

As butterflies drink sweet nectar from flowers, they carry pollen from flower to flower. This is called pollination, and it helps plants make seeds and fruit. No butterflies and bees would mean far fewer flowers!

🌸 What Butterflies Give Us
🌼
Pollination
helps flowers grow
They move pollen so plants can make seeds.
🍓
Fruit
food for us
Pollinated plants give us fruit and vegetables.
🐦
Food Chain
part of nature
Birds and other animals eat caterpillars and butterflies.
✅ Quick check
1. What is it called when butterflies move pollen between flowers?
Pollination.
2. Name one thing pollination helps plants make.
Seeds (or fruit) — both are correct.
Practice
Test yourself, Maya! Get one wrong? Read the why, then try again — that's how it sticks. 💪